Self-aggrandizing blowhards and undergraduate creative writing workshops have convinced the world that penning a novel is slow, painstaking, life-consuming work. Tell that to Sara Gruen. Inspired by National Novel Writing Month, a net-based challenge to pound out 50,000 words in 30 days, Gruen produced a first draft of her novel in just four weeks. That book? Water for Elephants, a number-one best seller that became a hit movie.
Gruen's breakneck speed isn't unique. Notable authors throughout history have compressed the years-long hardship of novel-writing into a few weeks—or even days. Many of the speedy scribes earned boatloads of cash from their efforts (those jerks). But speed ain't cheap: Working that quickly invariably takes a toll.