German scientists have engineered an enzyme that cuts HIV DNA out of infected cells. It's a new approach that would eliminate the virus rather than suppressing it like current treatments do.
The research is in the early stages -- it hasn't even been tested in animals yet. But it could be a revolutionary approach for the 40 million people worldwide infected with HIV.
Apparently HIV is good at avoiding detection inside a cell, so a key part of the finding, published today in Science, is that the enzyme that can sniff out the virus.