Weeding Out Land Mines

Gardeners hate it. Geneticists love it. And Danish scientists – well, they’re engineering it to root out land mines. Thale cress, a model organism from the mustard family, grows like a weed almost everywhere on Earth. The modified plant’s bright green leaves turn deep red whenever its roots are exposed to nitrogen dioxide, a gas […]

Gardeners hate it. Geneticists love it. And Danish scientists - well, they’re engineering it to root out land mines. Thale cress, a model organism from the mustard family, grows like a weed almost everywhere on Earth. The modified plant’s bright green leaves turn deep red whenever its roots are exposed to nitrogen dioxide, a gas released into the soil by degrading mines. Simon Oestergaard, CEO of Aresa Biodetection in Denmark, plans to sow fields of NO2-sniffing Arabidopsis thaliana in areas riddled with ordinance from Angola to Cambodia. The effort’s life- and limb-saving potential is staggering: More than 100 million land mines kill or injure 26,000 people in 45 countries each year. Granted, any new technology would surely put a dent in that figure. Today’s most popular detection method is poking around with a stick.

- Jesse Freund


Anders Sondergaard/Aresa Biodetection]

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